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Sierra Leone’s Symbolic ‘Cotton Tree’ Destroyed In Rain Storm

There were no reports of injuries, the government said. It is estimated that the tree should be around 400 years old.


People sit next to the fallen iconic ‘Cotton Tree’ in Freetown on May 25, 2023. The two hundred year old iconic Cotton Tree, a symbol of Freetown fell after a strong wind storm. The cotton tree was historically used by free slaves to gather and pray. (Photo by Saidu BAH / AFP)
People sit next to the fallen iconic ‘Cotton Tree’ in Freetown on May 25, 2023. The two hundred year old iconic Cotton Tree, a symbol of Freetown fell after a strong wind storm. The cotton tree was historically used by free slaves to gather and pray. (Photo by Saidu BAH / AFP)

 

 

A centuries-old, towering tree that served as a historic symbol in Sierra Leone has been felled during a wind and rain storm in the capital Freetown, the government said on Thursday.

The 70-metre (230-foot) Ceiba pentandra — lovingly known by Sierra Leoneans as “Cotton Tree” — lost all of its branches late Wednesday, with only the base of its enormous trunk still standing, a government statement said, citing “torrential rains and high winds”.

It estimated the tree to be around 400 years old.

“All Sierra Leoneans will pause for thought at the loss of such a prestigious national symbol as Cotton Tree,” President Julius Maada Bio said.

“For centuries it has been a proud emblem of our nation, a symbol of a nation that has grown to provide shelter for many.”

According to legend, slaves who won their freedom fighting on the British side of the American War of Independence prayed under the tree when they arrived in West Africa.

It adorned bank notes and stamps, was visited by Queen Elizabeth II in 1961, and had remained a landmark ever since.

Freetown residents continued to pray beneath the tree, which in recent decades towered over a busy roundabout near the national museum, the central post office and the country’s highest court.

On Thursday morning, about a hundred residents gathered around the site in mourning.

“I’m shocked and heartbroken to see our beloved Freetown Cotton Tree destroyed this morning on my way to work,” Gibrilla Sesay, a 34-year-old finance worker, told AFP.

There were no reports of injuries, the government said.

The police and military were deployed around the area Thursday, an AFP reporter said, and the government announced a clean-up effort was underway.

Sierra Leone has suffered several climate-related disasters in recent years.

In 2017, more than 1,100 people were killed in a mudslide in the capital when part of a mountain collapsed onto informal settlements.

Another eight people were killed in a landslide last August.

At least 15 people died in flooding earlier in May, according to the National Disaster Management Agency.

Sierra Leone’s rainy season typically lasts from May to October.